Cancers in the Central Maghreb: epidemiology from 1990 to 2017 and trends in 2040.
Identifieur interne : 000637 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000636; suivant : 000638Cancers in the Central Maghreb: epidemiology from 1990 to 2017 and trends in 2040.
Auteurs : Ahmed Ben Abdelaziz [Tunisie] ; Sarra Melki ; Sarra Nouira ; Asma Ben Abdelaziz ; Mohamed Khelil ; Mohamed Azzaza ; Moncef MokniSource :
- La Tunisie medicale [ 0041-4131 ] ; 2019.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- Wicri :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To describe the epidemiology of cancers in terms of global burden of disease, incidence, prevalence and typology in the three Central Maghreb countries from 1990 to 2017, as well as their trends from 2017 to 2040.
METHODS
This is a descriptive and predictive study of the epidemiology of cancers in the Central Maghreb (Tunisia, Algeria and Morocco) from 1990 to 2040. The epidemiological data: incidence, prevalence, specific mortality rate and Disability Adjusted Life Years were collected via the Global Burden of Disease Database created by the Institute of Heath Metrics and Evaluation. These parameters were expressed in terms per 100,000 inhabitants.
RESULTS
In 2017 and for the three Central Maghreb countries, cancers represented the second leading cause of death, with an overall specific mortality rate of 69/100,000 and an overall incidence rate of 116/100,000 inhabitants. The Disability Adjusted Life Years rate varied from 1516/100,000 in Algeria to 1992/100,000 in Morocco. In the three Central Maghreb countries and during the year 2017, lung cancer was the first cancer in terms of mortality, regardless of age and sex, followed by colorectal cancer in Tunisia and breast cancer in Algeria and Morocco. These three cancers will remain in 2040 the most important in terms of mortality rate with lung cancer topping the list in Tunisia and Morocco with respective mortality rates of 30 and 16/100,000.
CONCLUSION
Cancers are currently, and in the next two decades, an important component of the GlobalBurden of Disease in Central Maghreb countries. The typology is dominated by lung, breast and colorectal cancers. The establishment of a Maghreb cancer registry would be a fundamental component of the Maghreb cancer plan.
PubMed: 31872406
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Abdelaziz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Khelil, Mohamed" sort="Khelil, Mohamed" uniqKey="Khelil M" first="Mohamed" last="Khelil">Mohamed Khelil</name></author><author><name sortKey="Azzaza, Mohamed" sort="Azzaza, Mohamed" uniqKey="Azzaza M" first="Mohamed" last="Azzaza">Mohamed Azzaza</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mokni, Moncef" sort="Mokni, Moncef" uniqKey="Mokni M" first="Moncef" last="Mokni">Moncef Mokni</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2019">2019</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:31872406</idno><idno type="pmid">31872406</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000183</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000183</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000182</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000182</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000283</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" 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first="Sarra" last="Nouira">Sarra Nouira</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ben Abdelaziz, Asma" sort="Ben Abdelaziz, Asma" uniqKey="Ben Abdelaziz A" first="Asma" last="Ben Abdelaziz">Asma Ben Abdelaziz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Khelil, Mohamed" sort="Khelil, Mohamed" uniqKey="Khelil M" first="Mohamed" last="Khelil">Mohamed Khelil</name></author><author><name sortKey="Azzaza, Mohamed" sort="Azzaza, Mohamed" uniqKey="Azzaza M" first="Mohamed" last="Azzaza">Mohamed Azzaza</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mokni, Moncef" sort="Mokni, Moncef" uniqKey="Mokni M" first="Moncef" last="Mokni">Moncef Mokni</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">La Tunisie medicale</title><idno type="ISSN">0041-4131</idno><imprint><date when="2019" type="published">2019</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Algeria (epidemiology)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>Humans 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xml:lang="fr"><term>Tumeurs</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Neoplasms</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="mortality" xml:lang="en"><term>Neoplasms</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="mortalité" xml:lang="fr"><term>Tumeurs</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Neoplasms</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Algérie</term><term>Maroc</term><term>Tumeurs</term><term>Tunisie</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Incidence</term><term>Male</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Quality-Adjusted Life Years</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Années de vie ajustées sur la qualité</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Incidence</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Prévalence</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Algérie</term><term>Maroc</term><term>Tunisie</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVE</b></p><p>To describe the epidemiology of cancers in terms of global burden of disease, incidence, prevalence and typology in the three Central Maghreb countries from 1990 to 2017, as well as their trends from 2017 to 2040.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b></p><p>This is a descriptive and predictive study of the epidemiology of cancers in the Central Maghreb (Tunisia, Algeria and Morocco) from 1990 to 2040. The epidemiological data: incidence, prevalence, specific mortality rate and Disability Adjusted Life Years were collected via the Global Burden of Disease Database created by the Institute of Heath Metrics and Evaluation. These parameters were expressed in terms per 100,000 inhabitants.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>In 2017 and for the three Central Maghreb countries, cancers represented the second leading cause of death, with an overall specific mortality rate of 69/100,000 and an overall incidence rate of 116/100,000 inhabitants. The Disability Adjusted Life Years rate varied from 1516/100,000 in Algeria to 1992/100,000 in Morocco. In the three Central Maghreb countries and during the year 2017, lung cancer was the first cancer in terms of mortality, regardless of age and sex, followed by colorectal cancer in Tunisia and breast cancer in Algeria and Morocco. These three cancers will remain in 2040 the most important in terms of mortality rate with lung cancer topping the list in Tunisia and Morocco with respective mortality rates of 30 and 16/100,000.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b></p><p>Cancers are currently, and in the next two decades, an important component of the GlobalBurden of Disease in Central Maghreb countries. The typology is dominated by lung, breast and colorectal cancers. The establishment of a Maghreb cancer registry would be a fundamental component of the Maghreb cancer plan.</p></div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Tunisie</li></country><region><li>Gouvernorat de Sousse</li></region><settlement><li>Sousse</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Sousse</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Azzaza, Mohamed" sort="Azzaza, Mohamed" uniqKey="Azzaza M" first="Mohamed" last="Azzaza">Mohamed Azzaza</name><name sortKey="Ben Abdelaziz, Asma" sort="Ben Abdelaziz, Asma" uniqKey="Ben Abdelaziz A" first="Asma" last="Ben Abdelaziz">Asma Ben Abdelaziz</name><name sortKey="Khelil, Mohamed" sort="Khelil, Mohamed" uniqKey="Khelil M" first="Mohamed" last="Khelil">Mohamed Khelil</name><name sortKey="Melki, Sarra" sort="Melki, Sarra" uniqKey="Melki S" first="Sarra" last="Melki">Sarra Melki</name><name sortKey="Mokni, Moncef" sort="Mokni, Moncef" uniqKey="Mokni M" first="Moncef" last="Mokni">Moncef Mokni</name><name sortKey="Nouira, Sarra" sort="Nouira, Sarra" uniqKey="Nouira S" first="Sarra" last="Nouira">Sarra Nouira</name></noCountry><country name="Tunisie"><region name="Gouvernorat de Sousse"><name sortKey="Ben Abdelaziz, Ahmed" sort="Ben Abdelaziz, Ahmed" uniqKey="Ben Abdelaziz A" first="Ahmed" last="Ben Abdelaziz">Ahmed Ben Abdelaziz</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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